Ping
An IP ping is a tool that is used to test the connectivity and reachability of a device on a network. It works by sending a special message, called an "ICMP echo request," to the device, and then waiting for a response. If the device is online and able to receive the message, it will send an "ICMP echo reply" back to the sender.
To perform an IP ping, you would typically use a command-line tool, such as the "ping" command that is built into most operating systems. You would enter the command followed by the IP address or domain name of the device that you want to ping. The tool would then send the ICMP echo request and display the results, which can include the time it took for the device to respond, the size of the message, and any errors that occurred.
IP ping is often used for troubleshooting purposes, to determine whether a device is online and responsive, or to measure the speed of the connection between two devices. It can also be used to test the reachability of a particular website or server on the Internet.